潮語時態二

    • 三、繼續式、即將式
    • 1) 繼續式

    • 一直下去:
      loh4ke3

    • 他一天一天瘦下去。
      i1gin3rig8gin3rig8sang2loh4ke3
      (動作+落去)

    • 2) 即將式

    • 即將進行:
      lai6ke3

    • 我就要去買東西。
      ua2ain3lai6ke3bhoi2muêh8gian6
      (來去+動作)

    • 四、完成進行式、短時式
    • 1) 完成進行式

    • 完成并持續:
      ke3

    • 他睡著了。
      i1enh8ke3
      (動作+去)

    • 2) 短時式

    • 一會兒:
      zêg8ê7

    • 你請坐一會。
      le2cian2zo6zêg8ê7
      (動作+一下)

土話

    • 土話
      tou27

  • 無話可說
    dan3bho57
  • 口氣大
    dan3dua77
  • 講得天花亂墜
    dan3gao5gi1huê1tah8liab8lui2
  • 人微言輕
    dan3m7dioh87
  • 最權威的人
    dan3tao5gu37
  • 焚化爐、垃圾桶、不擇食
    de1cui3gao2ao5lêng5
  • 串門久坐不走
    deng5ga1ceng1
  • 蠻橫無理
    dêg4go1kia5zo3huên5

成語

    • 成語
      sêng5ghe2

  • 下午時間
    buan3si5ê6gua3
  • 一代有一代做法
    buê3nang5buê3se7
  • 臉色蒼白
    cui3bêh8ming1bêh8
  • 很久很久以前
    cion1gao2si3nin5

生活詞彙七:香港地名

    • 香港地名
      hiang1gang2di7mian5

  • 九龍
    giu2lêng5
  • 新界
    sing1gai3
  • 中環
    dong1huang5
  • 上環
    siang6huang5
  • 西環
    西sai1huang5
  • 灣仔
    uang1gian2
  • 銅鑼灣
    dang5lo5uang1
  • 北角
    bag4gag4
  • 筲箕灣
    sa1gi1uang1
  • 赤柱
    ciah4tiao6
  • 淺水灣
    ciang2zui2uang1
  • 華富村
    hua5bu3ceng1
  • 尖沙咀
    ziam1dan1sui2
  • 油麻地
    iu5muan5di7
  • 旺角
    uang6gag4
  • 太子
    tai3ze2
  • 觀塘
    guan1deng5
  • 荃灣
    cuang5uang1
  • 美孚
    mui2hu1
  • 屯門
    tung5mung5
  • 元朗
    nguang5long2
  • 上水
    zion6zui2
  • 粉嶺
    hung2nian2
  • 西貢
    西sai1gong3
  • 將軍澳
    ziang1gung1o3
  • 沙田
    sua1cang5
  • 大埔
    dai6bou1
  • 馬鞍山
    bhê2uan1suan1

語境練習四:拍電話

    • 拍電話
      pah4diang67

  • 喂,請問陳先生在嗎?
    uai2cian2mung7dang5sing1sên1kah8u6do6

  • 他不在,剛剛出去五分鐘。
    i1bho5do6ngam1ngam1cug4ke3ngou6hung1zêng1

  • 真不巧,那麼陳太太呢?請他聽也行。
    zing1m7du2kang3hiahia2dang5tai35cian2i1tian1a7ho2

  • 不好意思,他身體不大舒服,現在正在休息,還沒醒,你哪位?
    mo2i3se3i1gai5nang5bho5rioh4su1hog8zi2zung5lo2hiu1sêg4bhuê7enh8cên2le2di7ui7

  • 我是香港潮州商會姓林的。
    ua2si6hiang1gang2dio5ziu1siang1huê6sên3lim5gai7

  • 林先生,有無緊要事,可留個口信,等他回來我跟他講。
    lim5sing1sên1u6bho5ciag4iao3se7ho2lao5gai5kao2sing3dang2i1deng2lai5ua2gai7i1dan3

  • 請問你知道他何時回來嗎?
    cian2mung7le2kah8zai1i1tiang1si5deng2lai5

  • 我不大清楚。他今晚去赴宴,可能要很晚,大概十一點後,要麼你試打他的手機。
    ua2bho5rioh4cêng1co2i1gim1mên5ke3ziah8doh4ko2lêng5dioh8hoh4am3dai6kai3zab8ig4diam2ao6m7li1le2ci3pah4i1gai7ciu2gi1

  • 好,勞鴐,那沒事,我過會再打來。
    ho2lui1le2hiahia2bho5mih4se1ua2mang7ê7zai3pah4lai5

  • 好,請。
    ho2cian2

  • 好,請。
    ho2cian2

Tense II

    • III) Present continuous tense: prediction in the future, near future event
    • 1) Prediction in the future

    • getting
      loh4ke3

    • He's getting slimmer day after day.
      i1gin3rig8gin3rig8sang2loh4ke3
      (getting + happening)

    • 2) Near future event

    • going
      lai6ke3

    • I'm going to buy something.
      ua2ain3lai6ke3bhoi2muêh8gian6
      (going + action)

    • IV) Prefect continuous tense, short time expression
    • 1) Prefect continuous tense

    • has / have been verb+ing
      ke3

    • She has been sleeping.
      i1enh8ke3
      (action + continuous)

    • 2) Short time expression

    • a while:
      zêg8ê7

    • Please sit for a while.
      le2cian2zo6zêg8ê7
      (action + a while)

Slang

    • slang
      tou27

  • speechless
    dan3bho57
  • lying
    dan3dua77
  • exaggeration
    dan3gao5gi1huê1tah8liab8lui2
  • underprivileged groups speak in faint voice (nobody cares)
    dan3m7dioh87
  • authoritative
    dan3tao5gu37
  • big eater
    de1cui3gao2ao5lêng5
  • prolonged visit with no sign to leave
    deng5ga1ceng1
  • absurd
    dêg4go1kia5zo3huên5

Idiom

    • idiom
      sêng5ghe2

  • afternoon
    buan3si5ê6gua3
  • each generation has it’s own ways of doing things
    buê3nang5buê3se7
  • pale-faced look
    cui3bêh8ming1bêh8
  • long time ago
    cion1gao2si3nin5

Vocabulary Topic VII:Places of Hong Kong

    • places of Hong Kong
      hiang1gang2di7mian5

  • Kowloon
    giu2lêng5
  • New Territories
    sing1gai3
  • Central District
    dong1huang5
  • Sheung Wan
    siang6huang5
  • Western District
    西sai1huang5
  • Wan Chai
    uang1gian2
  • Causeway Bay
    dang5lo5uang1
  • North Point
    bag4gag4
  • Shau Kei Wan
    sa1gi1uang1
  • Stanley
    ciah4tiao6
  • Repulse Bay
    ciang2zui2uang1
  • Wah Fu Estate
    hua5bu3ceng1
  • Tsim Sha Tsui
    ziam1dan1sui2
  • Yau Ma Tei
    iu5muan5di7
  • Mongkok
    uang6gag4
  • Prince Edward
    tai3ze2
  • Kwun Tong
    guan1deng5
  • Tsuen Wan
    cuang5uang1
  • Mei Foo
    mui2hu1
  • Tuen Mun
    tung5mung5
  • Yuen Long
    nguang5long2
  • Sheung Shui
    zion6zui2
  • Fanling
    hung2nian2
  • Sai Kung
    西sai1gong3
  • Tseung Kwan O
    ziang1gung1o3
  • Shatin
    sua1cang5
  • Tai Po
    dai6bou1
  • Ma On Shan
    bhê2uan1suan1

Conversation Topic IV:Phone Call

    • phone call
      pah4diang67

  • Hello, can I talk to Mr Chan?
    uai2cian2mung7dang5sing1sên1kah8u6do6

  • He's not here, and has just been out for 5 minutes.
    i1bho5do6ngam1ngam1cug4ke3ngou6hung1zêng1

  • Oh! How about Mrs. Chan? Could you ask her to hear the phone?
    zing1m7du2kang3hiahia2dang5tai35cian2i1tian1a7ho2

  • Sorry, she's not feeling well. She's taking a rest, and has not waken up. May I know who’s calling?
    mo2i3se3i1gai5nang5bho5rioh4su1hog8zi2zung5lo2hiu1sêg4bhuê7enh8cên2le2di7ui7

  • My surname's Lim, from Hong Kong Chiu Chow Chamber of Commerce.
    ua2si6hiang1gang2dio5ziu1siang1huê6sên3lim5gai7

  • Mr Lim, is there anything special? You may leave a message. I shall let him know when he is back.
    lim5sing1sên1u6bho5ciag4iao3se7ho2lao5gai5kao2sing3dang2i1deng2lai5ua2gai7i1dan3

  • May I know when will he be back?
    cian2mung7le2kah8zai1i1tiang1si5deng2lai5

  • I'm not sure. He's dining out this evening. May be back after eleven o’clock. Why not dial his mobile phone?
    ua2bho5rioh4cêng1co2i1gim1mên5ke3ziah8doh4ko2lêng5dioh8hoh4am3dai6kai3zab8ig4diam2ao6m7li1le2ci3pah4i1gai7ciu2gi1

  • Okay, thanks! There's nothing special. I shall phone him again.
    ho2lui1le2hiahia2bho5mih4se1ua2mang7ê7zai3pah4lai5

  • Sure, bye-bye.
    ho2cian2

  • Sure, bye-bye.
    ho2cian2