常用句式五

    • 必須
      dioh8
    • 肯定
      dian7dioh8
    • 一定要
      ngên6houn2dioh8

    • 我請客,你必須來赴宴。
      ua2cian2nang5kêh4le2dioh8lai5ziah8doh4
    • 好,我肯定來,他不肯定來。
      ho2ua2dian7dioh8lai5i1bho5dian7dioh8lai5
    • 你們兩人一定要來。
      ning2no6nang5ngên6houn2dioh8lai5

    • 剛剛才
      da2zian3

    • 他剛剛才睡了。
      i1da2zian3enh8ke3

    • 好像
      kiao2dan3

    • 他好像不很閑。
      i1kiao2dan3bho5rioh8oin5

    • 經常
      hoh4ciang5

    • 他經常不閑(忙)。
      i1hoh4ciang5m7oin5

    • 不僅
      m7kêng2

    • 今夜去吃飯不僅我們兩人。
      gim1mên5ke3ziah8m7kêng2nang2no6nang5

    • 或者、不如、要麼
      m7li1

    • 要麼坐公共汽車,要麼打的,一樣的。
      m7li1dah4gong1gang7ki3cia1m7li1dah4dêg8si5bên5bên5ion7
    • 你不要坐車,不如走去。
      le2main3dah4cia1m7li1gian5ke3

    • 但是
      si6dan3

    • 多謝你請我,但是我現在不閑,不好意思。
      zoi7sia7le2cian2ua2si6dan3ua2zi2zung5m7oin5mo2i3se3

    • 那麼
      hiahia2

    • 你不閑,那麼下次才請你。
      le2m7oin5hiahia2bag8ce3zian3cian2le2

土話

    • 土話
      tou27

  • 沒什麼
    bho5di7gai5
  • 不肯定
    bho5dian7dioh8
  • 無效果、無成績
    bho5huê1ri7
  • 無依據、不真實
    bho5ian2ziah4
  • 無依靠
    bho5ka1hoi6
  • 無能力
    bho5lêng7ui5
  • 無份
    bho5loh8hung7
  • 前生没修好,倒霉
    bho5siu1nian2
  • 沒運氣
    bho5zao6huê3
  • 無來往
    bho5ziah8puêh8

成語

    • 成語
      sêng5ghe2

  • 過多限制
    bên2ka1bên2ciu2
  • 過度指導
    liah8ka1liah8ciu2
  • 搶著幫忙
    cion2ka1cion2ciu2
  • 不惜氣力
    cug4kui3cug4lag8
  • 插嘴打岔
    cion2cui3cion2zih8

生活詞彙五:飲食

    • 飲食
      im2ziah8

  • 吃│飲│喝
    ziah8

  • ga6
  • 咀嚼
    bou7
  • 大口喝
    luh4
  • 品酒
    lim1
  • 三餐
    san1deng3
  • 沙河粉
    粿guê2diao5
  • 菜肴
    giam5
  • 豬肉
    de1nêg8
  • 牛肉
    ghu5nêg8
  • 雞肉
    goi1nêg8

  • he5

  • 5

  • hoi6
  • 鵝肉
    gho5nêg8
  • 鵝掌翼
    gho5ka1sig8
  • 蠔烙
    o5luah4
  • 鹹菜
    giam5cai3
  • 蘿蔔乾
    cai3bou2
  • 食飽
    ziah8ba2
  • 菜肴豐盛
    pang5pai3

  • pang1

  • hiam1

  • cin1

  • sio1
  • 工夫茶
    gang1hu15
  • 喝茶
    ziah85
  • 沏茶
    cong15
  • 茶葉
    5bhi2
  • 鳳凰單樅
    hong6uang5duan1zang5

  • ziu2
  • 啤酒
    bhi7ziu2
  • 紅酒
    ang5ziu2
  • 喝酒
    ziah8ziu2
  • 喝醉
    ziah8ziu2zui3

語境練習二:問路

    • 問路
      mung7lou7

  • 陳先生,你好。
    dang5sing1sên1le2ho2

  • 王小姐,你好。
    Hêng5sio6zia2le2ho2

  • 你要去哪裡?
    le2ain3ke3di7go3

  • 我要去帝豪大酒店。請問如何去?
    ua2ain3ke3di3hao5dai6ziu2diam3cian2mung7zo3ni5ke3

  • 地址在哪裡?
    di7zi2do6di7go3

  • 不知道。這張名片有地址,你看!
    m7zai1a1zi2dion1mian5piang3u6di7zi2le2toin2

  • 你可以走去,一直走到前面的十字路口,轉向右手邊,看見海關大樓,再走三分鐘就到 。
    le2ho2gian5ke3dig8dig8gian5gao3tao5zoin5gai7zab8ri7lou7kao2uag4dui3zian3ciu2boin5toin2gin3hai2guang1dai6lao5zai3gian5san1hung1zêng1ru7gao3

  • 有勞你。我趕時間,有汽車去嗎?
    lui7le2ua2guan2si5gang1kah4u6ki3cia1ho2ke3

  • 有,你可在對面打的,或者公共汽車。
    u6le2ho2do6dui3ming7da4dêg8si5hog8zia2gong1gang7ki3cia1

  • 該坐幾路車?
    dioh8dah4gui2lou7cia1

  • 坐一路車就行,這裡有站。
    dah4ig4lou7cia1ru7ho2zi2go3u6zam6

  • 車票多少錢?
    cia1pio3rioh4zoi7zin5

  • 一個一塊半。
    zêg8nang5gai5buan3

  • 我該在哪個站下車?
    ua2dioh8do6di7gai5zam6log8cia1

  • 第三個站下車。我也去那裡,和你同路。
    doin6san1gai5zam6log8cia1ua2a7ain3ke3he2go3gah4le2dang5lou7

  • 有勞,到那個站,請你叫我下車,好嗎?
    lui7le2gao3he2gai5zam6cian2le2gio3ua2log8cia1kah4ho2

  • 好。
    ho2

  • 勞駕。
    lui7le2

  • 不要緊。
    bho5siang1gang1

Common Phrases V

    • should
      dioh8
    • certain, certainly
      dian7dioh8
    • must
      ngên6houn2dioh8

    • I'm giving a feast. You should come.
      ua2cian2nang5kêh4le2dioh8lai5ziah8doh4
    • Good. I would certainly come. He's not certain to come.
      ho2ua2dian7dioh8lai5i1bho5dian7dioh8lai5
    • You two must come.
      ning2no6nang5ngên6houn2dioh8lai5

    • just now
      da2zian3

    • He fell asleep just now.
      i1da2zian3enh8ke3

    • seem
      kiao2dan3

    • He seems not very free.
      i1kiao2dan3bho5rioh8oin5

    • often
      hoh4ciang5

    • He's often not free (busy).
      i1hoh4ciang5m7oin5

    • not just
      m7kêng2

    • Not just the two of us would go to the dinner tonight.
      gim1mên5ke3ziah8m7kêng2nang2no6nang5

    • or, better, either-or
      m7li1

    • Either take a bus or take a taxi. It’s the same.
      m7li1dah4gong1gang7ki3cia1m7li1dah4dêg8si5bên5bên5ion7
    • Don’t go by car. It’s better to walk there.
      le2main3dah4cia1m7li1gian5ke3

    • but
      si6dan3

    • Thank you for inviting me, but I'm not free now. Sorry.
      zoi7sia7le2cian2ua2si6dan3ua2zi2zung5m7oin5mo2i3se3

    • well (in that case)
      hiahia2

    • You're not free. Well, I’ll invite you next time.
      le2m7oin5hiahia2bag8ce3zian3cian2le2

Slang

    • slang
      tou27

  • it’s nothing
    bho5di7gai5
  • not certain
    bho5dian7dioh8
  • no effect, no result
    bho5huê1ri7
  • unfounded, unreal
    bho5ian2ziah4
  • no support
    bho5ka1hoi6
  • no ability
    bho5lêng7ui5
  • not involved
    bho5loh8hung7
  • didn’t do enough good deeds in previous life, bad luck now
    bho5siu1nian2
  • no luck
    bho5zao6huê3
  • no contact
    bho5ziah8puêh8

Idiom

    • idiom
      sêng5ghe2

  • hands are tied
    bên2ka1bên2ciu2
  • overcoach
    liah8ka1liah8ciu2
  • rush to help
    cion2ka1cion2ciu2
  • spare no effort
    cug4kui3cug4lag8
  • interject
    cion2cui3cion2zih8

Vocabulary V:Eating & Drinking

    • eating & drinking
      im2ziah8

  • eat / drink
    ziah8
  • bite
    ga6
  • chew
    bou7
  • gulp
    luh4
  • sip
    lim1
  • three meals
    san1deng3
  • flat rice noodles
    粿guê2diao5
  • dish
    giam5
  • pork
    de1nêg8
  • beef
    ghu5nêg8
  • chicken meat
    goi1nêg8
  • fish
    he5
  • shrimp / prawn
    5
  • crab
    hoi6
  • goose meat
    gho5nêg8
  • goose palm and wing
    gho5ka1sig8
  • oyster omelette
    o5luah4
  • pickles
    giam5cai3
  • dried turnip
    cai3bou2
  • full
    ziah8ba2
  • sumptuous
    pang5pai3
  • fragrant
    pang1
  • hot (spicy)
    hiam1
  • fresh / full of umami
    cin1
  • hot (very warm)
    sio1
  • Gongfu tea
    gang1hu15
  • drink tea
    ziah85
  • brew tea
    cong15
  • tea leaves
    5bhi2
  • Phoenix Dan Chong
    hong6uang5duan1zang5
  • wine
    ziu2
  • beer
    bhi7ziu2
  • red wine
    ang5ziu2
  • drink wine
    ziah8ziu2
  • drunk
    ziah8ziu2zui3

Conversation Topic II:Asking The Way

    • asking the way
      mung7lou7

  • Hello, Mr Chen.
    dang5sing1sên1le2ho2

  • Hello, Miss Wang.
    Hêng5sio6zia2le2ho2

  • Where would you like to go?
    le2ain3ke3di7go3

  • I'd like to go to the Dihao Hotel. How can I get there?
    ua2ain3ke3di3hao5dai6ziu2diam3cian2mung7zo3ni5ke3

  • Where’s the address?
    di7zi2do6di7go3

  • I don’t know. There’s an address on this name card. Take a look.
    m7zai1a1zi2dion1mian5piang3u6di7zi2le2toin2

  • You can walk there. Go straight to the crossroads ahead, turn right. When you see the customs building, walk for three more minutes and you’ll be there.
    le2ho2gian5ke3dig8dig8gian5gao3tao5zoin5gai7zab8ri7lou7kao2uag4dui3zian3ciu2boin5toin2gin3hai2guang1dai6lao5zai3gian5san1hung1zêng1ru7gao3

  • Thank you. I'm in a hurry. Can I go there by car?
    lui7le2ua2guan2si5gang1kah4u6ki3cia1ho2ke3

  • Yes, you can take a taxi or a bus on the other side of the road.
    u6le2ho2do6dui3ming7da4dêg8si5hog8zia2gong1gang7ki3cia1

  • Which bus should I take?
    dioh8dah4gui2lou7cia1

  • Take bus number 1. There’s a stop here.
    dah4ig4lou7cia1ru7ho2zi2go3u6zam6

  • How much is the bus fare?
    cia1pio3rioh4zoi7zin5

  • One and a half Yuan each.
    zêg8nang5gai5buan3

  • Which stop should I get off at?
    ua2dioh8do6di7gai5zam6log8cia1

  • Get off at the third stop. I’m going there too, going the same way as you.
    doin6san1gai5zam6log8cia1ua2a7ain3ke3he2go3gah4le2dang5lou7

  • Please tell me to get off when we arrive at that stop, okay?
    lui7le2gao3he2gai5zam6cian2le2gio3ua2log8cia1kah4ho2

  • Okay.
    ho2

  • Thank you.
    lui7le2

  • Don’t mention it.
    bho5siang1gang1